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There's two paths here.

Bottom up and top down.

Bottom up would roughly be 1. Picking a simple introduction to programming textbook ideally Python 2. Work through a building a transformer LLM in python 3. Move to training it on a corpus

You're not mastering each step. Reading the python book and doing some exercises is fine.

The top down: This 3Blue1Brown playlist will have you covered https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZHQObOWTQDNU6R1_67000Dx_...

Either way you want to meet in the middle. There is still a lot in the middle that isn't clear so don't try and work from the middle out!


Yeah it's quite absurd.

The only reason any business is going along with it is they want access to people's ID.

I wonder why the UK hasn't just completed the trick and implemented a firewall like China, Iran or North Korea?


> no real way to post an issue to Haskell's gitlab repo without being pre-approved.

This is so on brand for Haskell people I love it.


Really, why? What do you mean? The reason for manual approval of accounts was to defeat spammers.

I spend half my life donning a tin foil hat these days.

But I can't help but suspect this is a publicity stunt.


The patreon plug for the image really tickled me.

Not because it's wrong per se but it's such an irrevant image of text.

Has the author used electronic notes then he wouldn't be paying the bandwidth to show me a photo of the screen of his eink device!


Similar reports have been ongoing about Metformin (another medication used for diabetes that causes weight loss and improves metabolic profile).

It's the simplest explanation that we have been underestimating just how unhealthy we are?

There's a synergy here, eat healthier, reduce blood sugar spikes, lose weight. And you are healthier than each individual effect alone would cause.

Maybe we're just ruining our bodies even if we don't put on weight by eating sugary foods that spoke our blood sugar. Or big meals that constantly make us switch into sit down and digest mode.

I'm open to something more happening but this isn't just GLPs. It seems we have uniquely attacked our bodies in a way that diabetes is the ultimate result but the entire journey is exquisitely toxic to our physiology.

Maybe fasting helps. Maybe keto helps. But this is similar to people who live off McDonalds suddenly go vegan and become healthy, is veganism that great? Or was the alternative for you just so awful for you?


> There's a synergy here, eat healthier, reduce blood sugar spikes, lose weight.

I'm not a doctor, this isn't medical advice, I'm just bullshitting on the Internet. I know this is a controversial topic and the science doesn't appear to be settled.

My understanding about how artificial sweeteners work in part is that they don't have a caloric impact but still cause an insulin response. I've avoided them as best as I can. Some people believe there's a free ride to be had with them - drink Diet Coke and nothing happens, but I'm not so sure that's the case.

If a sugary drink causes an insulin response, and perhaps that response is different of course, but if it causes an insulin response, and so do "sugar-free" drinks - we seem to be in a world where a large number of people are still dealing with issues related to sugar that they maybe aren't expecting. I just have a hard time believe there's a free ride with "sugar-free" drinks. This response probably leads to more cravings for so-called empty calories. A lot of people I find viscously defend "sugar-free" drinks which leads me to suspect there's something there too.

If you grow up with an awful diet, like I did, not centered around so-called whole foods and actual cooking I think you wind up in a vicious cycle of sugar, sugar substitutes, and other empty-calorie style foods that all feed the same biological addiction mechanism. You get fatter and fatter and no amount of exercise will work (you can't outrun a bad diet) and then add in our modern lifestyle and of course we're all pretty dang sick.


> My understanding about how artificial sweeteners work in part is that they don't have a caloric impact but still cause an insulin response.

Some sweeteners appear to trigger insulin secretion, some don't.

[0] https://www.dietdoctor.com/low-carb/sweeteners

[1] https://www.diabetes.co.uk/in-depth/study-review-do-sweetene...


Interestingly seeing, or smelling foods can cause insulin release[0]. Perhaps it's not surprising that tasting foods would.

But it does make me wonder. If evolution was so concerned about blood sugar control it led to insulin release even before you ate (and that in evolutionary terms foods were very low in sugar and simple carbs). What must a doughnut do to our physiology?

[0] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/002604...


> What must a doughnut do to our physiology?

Maybe that's why my hair is falling out!

Interesting article (to both of you actually). Thanks for sharing.


That article seems a bit misleading. While some sweetener packets, such as equal and splenda contain some sugar, I don't believe this is necessarily true when they are used in other products. A quick google implies that, for example, Diet Coke (my beloved) does not contain any real sugar, only aspartame. So it seems disingenuous to compare the metabolic impact of a sugar/aspartame blend to pure aspartame.

The article goes into a lot more depth than that and contains links to the peer-reviewed research that it is summarizing.

Exactly. Take 40Kgs off a person that weighs 150, and suddenly the cartilage in the joints get better. Go figure!

Making $50M per employee is an insane stat for any company and I'd have never guessed it of valve.

With that kind of income why bother with making any games even half life 3?


Positive Publicity. Valve does many things that are received poorly (e.g. cancelling counterstrike fan projects, intransparent lootbox gambling, etc.), but they are doing enough good things that such things are quickly forgotten.

They mostly don’t bother making games.

an alternative perspective: with that much capital wouldn't they make games?

Because they love to.

What a blast from the past TCC!

Sad but not surprised to see it's no longer maintained (8 years ago!).

Even in the era of terabyte NVMe drives my eyes water when I install MSVC (and that's usually just for the linker!)


That is, I believe, one the points of AI and Open Source many contacts. Something like TCC, with a good coding agent and a developer that cares about the project, and knows enough about it, can turn into a project that can be maintained without the otherwise large efforts needed, that resulted into the project being abandoned. I'm resurrecting many projects of mine I had no longer the time to handle, like dump1090, linenoise, ...


I don't think it is not maintained, there is plenty of activity going on in the repo: https://repo.or.cz/tinycc.git, they just don't seem to be cutting releases?


Still maintained. You have the mob repo in another comment.

Debian, Fedora, Arch and others pull their package from the mob repo. They're pretty good at pulling in CVE fixes almost immediately.

Thomas Preud'homme is the new maintainer lead, though the code is a mob approach.


There's still activity on the mailing list. It may still be maintained.

https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/tinycc-devel/2026-02/t...


Another option can be if you have a core set of headers your project will use (and is stable) just precompiling them.


At this point why don't we just CNAME HN to the Claude marketing blog?


Because we would miss simonw’s self-promotion blog posts.


jealous much?


It gives the same space, if not a lot more, to OpenAI.

It should definitely be renamed to AINews instead of HackerNews, but Claude posts are a lot less frequent than OpenAI's.


It's the big thing right now. Have a look at the old HN front pages and you'll notice other topics/technologies dominated in the past.


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